The investigation of how professional identities are formed in health programs in higher education institutions. These programs might use attitudes, values and behaviors deemed representative of practitioners to approach teaching, learning and professional assessment. A professional identity can be developed in the course of this shift by giving students real-world exposure and opportunities to engage with knowledgeable experts. The shift in emphasis towards identity development as a crucial component of professional education is explored in this article along with its consequences for the creation of pharmacy curricula. Technological, social, labor, and financial advances have created a major threat to the traditional role of the pharmacist. As a result of these structural modifications, the field has made an effort to become more professional. Creating professional associations, enforcing tight standards for training and performance and taking on clinical accountability are a few of these measures. These responses are examined in this study. Many projections are developed based on theories of organizations, professions and social movements in order to predict the composition and future trajectory of pharmacy.
Plants produce bioactive compounds called phytonutrients or phytochemicals in response to changes in their environment. These compounds, found in whole grains, nuts, fruits, and vegetables, add colour, flavour and sent to the food. They also offer health benefits by potentially reducing the risk of chronic conditions like cancer, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. There are about 10,000 known phytochemicals, which fall into four main categories: carotenoids, organosulfur compounds, phenolic phytochemicals and alkaloids. Carotenoids, found in colorful fruits and vegetables, act as antioxidants and can be converted into vitamin A, essential for immune function and vision. Flavonoids are known for their protective effects on the brain and their ability to fight viruses and cancer. Resveratrol, found in peanuts and grapes, helps prevent heart disease and may also ward off diabetes and Alzheimer's. Phytonutrients play a key role in managing chronic diseases by supporting immune health, reducing inflammation and acting as antioxidants. For example, resveratrol and omega-3 fatty acids can help lower cholesterol and prevent heart disease. Other compounds like curcumin, β-carotene and lycopene also support heart health by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. In cancer treatment, substances like curcumin and procyanidin may help prevent cancer cell growth. However, the long-term effects and potential risks of consuming too many phytonutrients are not fully understood. Overconsumption of certain phytonutrients, like resveratrol and phytoestrogens, could lead to health issues such as an increased cancer risk or gastrointestinal problems. Therefore, while phytonutrients have many health benefits, people with existing health conditions should be cautious, especially when using supplements.
Varkala Sravanthi*, Y. Sumeet, Maddela Shirisha, Ravula Anusha, P. Jayasree.